Private
mortgage insurance (PMI) protects the lender or
investor against loss, not the home owner. If you
pay 5% down, the PMI company will insure, or
guarantee, the top 10% of the loan. If you go
into default, they will reimburse the lender.
- Typically PMI
is required for a sale if there is less
than a 20% down payment.
- Not all
lenders require PMI, even for low down
payment loans.
- PMI protects
the lender, not the consumer.
- PMI costs
vary but are usually 0.5% of the loan
amount for the first year of the loan,
with lower payments in later years.
- PMI is
collected by the loan servicer, and sent
to the PMI company.
- PMI removal
is based on both the payment history and
the value of the collateral
(house).
- Early
cancellation PMI removal requirements
vary considerably among lenders.
- There are
only four companies that offer PMI.
How
to get PMI removed
Most, but not all,
lenders will remove their PMI requirements if:
- The loan to
value ratio on your loan is 80% or less.
(Some require 75% or another LTV).
- You have made
your payments on time for two years.
Step 1 -
contact your lender
Your first step is to
contact your lender (the company you send your
payments to). Contact information should be on
your payment stub or invoice. Lender requirements
vary widely on LTV, etc.
Step 2 - get an
appraisal
Your lender will tell
you which appraiser you can use. Sometimes you
can select your own appraiser. Sometimes the
lender chooses the appraiser. Note: you do not
need an appraisal if you have paid off at least
20% of your original loan amount.
If
you can select your own appraiser and are located
in Butler County or northern Allegheny County,
Pennsylvania, we can help you. Call us at (724)
586-2222.
Mortgage
Insurance Companies of America (MICA) has a PMI calculator and
other useful information.
How many
homeowners have PMI?
According to the
Mortgage Insurance Companies of America, an
industry trade group, 1,070,700 home buyers got
PMI in 1996. In the previous 5 years, about 1
million per year had obtained PMI.
Although it would
seem like making it easier for home owners to get
their PMI canceled would decrease the incomes of
the MI companies, only about 5% of outstanding
policies would be affected.
How much
does PMI cost?
The cost varies,
depending on percent down, type of loan, and
amount of coverage.
In general,
looking at a sales price of $119,000 for a home
and a 30-year fixed rate mortgage, with 10% down,
the MI premium would be $45 per month. With a 5%
down payment, it would be $70 per month.
Originators,
lenders and servicers - who does what
In today's market
of originators, funders, and servicers doing
separate roles, many are confused about who does
what.
For example, you
get a loan originated by Sunnyside Mortgage
Company (mortgage broker), who markets the loan
to National Mortgage Company (funds the loan),
who sells the loan servicing- released to Bank of
Arizona (who holds the loan in portfolio), and
your loan payments are made to Atlanta Bank, a
large servicer.
PMI cancellation
is done by servicers.
Pennsylvania
requires that borrowers will receive notices of
their servicer's address and phone number, so PMI
cancellation should be much easier.
Call or email Jim
Keffalas with your questions. (724) 586-2222, Fax
(724) 586-2223,
Email: jimkeffalas@yahoo.com
Keffalas Real
Estate, Inc.
(724) 586-2222
kre@kre.com
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